Which disorder is characterized by distractibility and impulsiveness in children?

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the condition characterized by persistent patterns of inattention and impulsivity. Children with ADHD often experience challenges with focus, are easily distracted, and can act without thinking about the consequences. These symptoms affect their ability to function effectively in various settings, such as at school or home.

When considering the other disorders: Generalized Anxiety Disorder involves excessive worry and anxiety, which differs from the impulsivity found in ADHD. Conduct Disorder is more related to a pattern of aggressive behavior and violation of societal norms, while Adjustment Disorder pertains to a response to a specific stressor and does not typically include the core symptoms of distractibility and impulsiveness. Thus, ADHD stands out as the correct answer due to its defining characteristics in children.