What is a key characteristic of topical medications?

Topical medications are specifically designed to be applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes. This method allows these medications to act locally at the site of application, providing treatment for conditions such as skin irritations, infections, or localized pain without systemic absorption. When applied correctly, they can deliver targeted relief and minimize side effects that could occur with other routes of administration.

Ingesting medications orally is characteristic of oral medications, while inhalation is associated with respiratory treatments. Injectables are related to medications that enter the bloodstream directly, bypassing topical application altogether. Understanding that topical medications are distinct in their route of administration and local action is essential for appropriate use and patient care.